配置zabbix監控nginx狀態，監控華為路由器

1.安裝并開啟nginx

[root@localhost ~]# yum install nginx -y
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start nginx

2、在zabbix配置文件中自定義監控項key（UserParameter）key為nginx.status

[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d/nginx_status.conf
UserParameter=nginx.status,systemctl status nginx | awk NR==3’{print $3}‘| awk -F ‘(’ ‘{print $2}’| awk -F’)’ ‘{print $1}’

3、重啟zabbix-agent

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl restart zabbix-agent

4.安裝zabbix-get

[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install zabbix-get

5.測試自定義的監控項nginx.status

[root@localhost ~]# zabbix_get -s 192.168.59.128 -k “nginx.status”
當nginx運行時顯示running，不運行時顯示dead

6.web端創建監控項和觸發器
添加監控項

添加觸發器

觸發器測試：
1、關閉zabbix-agent端的nginx
2、查看報警情況

二、配置zabbix監控華為路由器

1.搭建拓撲圖

配置華為云

sys [Huawei]int g0/0/0
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.59.1 24
[Huawei]snmp-agent
[Huawei]snmp-agent community read huawei
[Huawei]snmp-agent sys-info version all
[Huawei]snmp-agent target-host trap-hostname zabbix address 192.168.5.11 udp-port 161 trap-paramsname huawei
[Huawei]snmp-agent trap enable Info: All switches of SNMP trap/notification will be open. Continue? [Y/N]:y

查看 zabbix-server、HUAWEI-route 連通性

2.zabbix-server 監控
添加主機群組



配置主機宏

創建圖形

監控結果