from django.apps import AppConfig
class WebConfig(AppConfig):
    # default_auto_field = 'django.db.models.BigAutoField'
    name = 'Web'
    verbose_name = "自動化測試"

INSTALLED_APPS = [
    'django.contrib.admin',
    'django.contrib.auth',
    'django.contrib.contenttypes',
    'django.contrib.sessions',
    'django.contrib.messages',
    'django.contrib.staticfiles',
    'Web.apps.WebConfig'
]

LANGUAGE_CODE = 'zh-hans'# 設置中文
TIME_ZONE = 'Asia/Shanghai'# 設置時區

USE_I18N = True

USE_L10N = True

USE_TZ = False

MEDIA_ROOT = 'uploads/'
MEDIA_URL = 'uploads/'

from django.conf import settings
from django.conf.urls.static import static
from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import path

# 定義http路由，是web系統的入口點
urlpatterns = static(settings.MEDIA_URL, document_root=settings.MEDIA_ROOT) + [
    path('', admin.site.urls),
]

     python manage.py runserver

import pathlib
from django.db import models

# 定義model
# 抽象化
from django.utils import html


class Task(models.Model):
    name = models.CharField("用例名稱", max_length=20)
    case = models.FileField("用例文件", upload_to='tests/%Y_%m_%d_%H_%M_%S/')
    status = models.IntegerField(
        "測試狀態", default=-1, choices=[
            (-1, '初始化'),
            (0, '馬上執行'),
            (1, '正在執行測試用例'),
            (2, '正在生成測試報告'),
            (3, '執行完畢'),
        ]
    )
    run_datatime = models.DateTimeField(
        "最近執行時間", null=True, blank=True
    )

    class Meta:
        verbose_name_plural = verbose_name = "測試任務"

    def __str__(self):
        return self.name

    def get_url(self, _type):
        """生成報告或者測試日志的Url"""
        if self.case and self.status == 3:  # 執行完畢
            case_path = pathlib.PurePosixPath(str(self.case))
            root_path = pathlib.PurePosixPath('/uploads')

            if _type == 'report':  # 報告的url
                report_path = root_path / case_path.parent / "report/index.html"
            elif _type == 'log':  # 日志的url
                report_path = root_path / case_path.parent / "pytest.txt"
            else:
                report_path = '_'

            return html.format_html(f"<a href='{report_path}' target='_blank'> 點擊查看</a>")
        else:
            return "-"

from django.contrib import admin
from .models import Task


# Register your models here.

@admin.register(Task)
class TaskAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
    # 決定了model 怎么顯示
    list_display = ("id", "name", "status", "run_datatime",
                    "report_url", "log_url",
                    )
    # 要顯示的字段

    readonly_fields = ('run_datatime',)

    def report_url(self, obj):
        return obj.get_url('report')

    report_url.short_description = '測試報告'

    def log_url(self, obj):
        return obj.get_url('url')

    log_url.short_description = '執行日志'

   python manage.py makemigrations
   python manage.py migrate

import pathlib
from datetime import datetime

from django.db import models

# 定義model
# 抽象化
from django.utils import html


class Task(models.Model):
    name = models.CharField("用例名稱", max_length=20)
    case = models.FileField("用例文件", upload_to='tests/%Y_%m_%d_%H_%M_%S/')
    status = models.IntegerField(
        "測試狀態", default=-1, choices=[
            (-1, '初始化'),
            (0, '馬上執行'),
            (1, '正在執行測試用例'),
            (2, '正在生成測試報告'),
            (3, '執行完畢'),
        ]
    )
    run_datatime = models.DateTimeField(
        "最近執行時間", null=True, blank=True
    )

    class Meta:
        verbose_name_plural = verbose_name = "測試任務"

    def __str__(self):
        return self.name

    def get_url(self, _type):
        """生成報告或者測試日志的Url"""
        if self.case and self.status == 3:  # 執行完畢
            case_path = pathlib.PurePosixPath(str(self.case))
            root_path = pathlib.PurePosixPath('/uploads')

            if _type == 'report':  # 報告的url
                report_path = root_path / case_path.parent / "report/index.html"
            elif _type == 'log':  # 日志的url
                report_path = root_path / case_path.parent / "pytest.txt"
            else:
                report_path = '_'

            return html.format_html(f"<a href='{report_path}' target='_blank'> 點擊查看</a>")
        else:
            return "-"

    def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
        super().save(*args, **kwargs)

        # 判斷是否需要啟動測試框架，執行測試用例

        if self.status == 0:
            self.status = 1  # 修改狀態：正在執行
            self.run_datatime = datetime.datetime.now()
            super().save()

            # 啟動測試框架
            import pytest

            pytest.main(self.case.path)  # 執行指定的測試用例文件

            self.status = 3  # 修改狀態：執行完畢
            self.run_datatime = datetime.datetime.now()
            super().save()