日本免费高清视频-国产福利视频导航-黄色在线播放国产-天天操天天操天天操天天操|www.shdianci.com

學(xué)無先后,達(dá)者為師

網(wǎng)站首頁(yè) 編程語(yǔ)言 正文

Android集成GreenDao數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)的操作步驟_Android

作者:xiangzhihong8 ? 更新時(shí)間: 2022-11-23 編程語(yǔ)言

數(shù)據(jù)持久化就是指將那些內(nèi)存中的瞬時(shí)數(shù)據(jù)保存到存儲(chǔ)設(shè)備中,保證即使在手機(jī)或電腦關(guān)機(jī)的情況下,這些數(shù)據(jù)仍然不會(huì)丟失。保存在內(nèi)存中的數(shù)據(jù)是處于瞬時(shí)狀態(tài)的,而保存在存儲(chǔ)設(shè)備中的數(shù)據(jù)是處于持久狀態(tài)的,持久化技術(shù)則提供了一種機(jī)制可以讓數(shù)據(jù)在瞬時(shí)狀態(tài)和持久狀態(tài)之間進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換。
目前,Android系統(tǒng)中提供了3種方式的數(shù)據(jù)持久化技術(shù),即文件存儲(chǔ)、SharedPreferences存儲(chǔ)以及數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)存儲(chǔ)。當(dāng)然,除了這3種方式之外,你還可以將數(shù)據(jù)保存在手機(jī)的SD卡中,不過使用文件、Shared Preferences或數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)來保存數(shù)據(jù)會(huì)相對(duì)更簡(jiǎn)單一些,而且比起將數(shù)據(jù)保存在SD卡中會(huì)更加地安全。Shared Preferences通常用在輕量級(jí)的數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ)場(chǎng)景中,比如賬號(hào)/密碼的存儲(chǔ),而數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)則用在數(shù)據(jù)量比較大的場(chǎng)景中,比如聊天數(shù)據(jù)的存儲(chǔ)。

現(xiàn)在,使用數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)存儲(chǔ)時(shí)候,一般都會(huì)使用一些第三方ORM框架,比如GreenDao。在Android開發(fā)中,集成Greendao通常需要如下幾步:

1.首先,在項(xiàng)目的build.gradle文件中添加依賴:

 classpath 'org.greenrobot:greendao-gradle-plugin:3.3.0' // add plugin

2.然后,在app/build.gradle文件中添加如下依賴:

apply plugin: 'org.greenrobot.greendao' // apply plugin
implementation 'org.greenrobot:greendao:3.3.0'

為了方便操作GreenDao數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù),我們還需要對(duì)其進(jìn)行封裝。首先,我們創(chuàng)建一個(gè)實(shí)體對(duì)象:

package com.yufulife.xj.model;

import com.yufulife.xj.bean.CameraTakeBean;
import com.yufulife.xj.bean.JoinTakeBean;
import com.yufulife.xj.bean.ListSubCachedBeanConverter;

import org.greenrobot.greendao.annotation.Convert;
import org.greenrobot.greendao.annotation.Entity;
import org.greenrobot.greendao.annotation.Generated;
import org.greenrobot.greendao.annotation.Id;
import org.greenrobot.greendao.annotation.Unique;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
@Entity
public class People {
    //不能用int
    @Id(autoincrement = true)
    private Long id;


    //巡檢編號(hào)
    @Unique
    private String inspection_id="";


    private String content="";

    @Convert(converter = ListSubCachedBeanConverter.class, columnType = String.class)
    private List<JoinTakeBean> mImgTT;

    @Generated(hash = 574353758)
    public People(Long id, String inspection_id, String content, List<JoinTakeBean> mImgTT) {
        this.id = id;
        this.inspection_id = inspection_id;
        this.content = content;
        this.mImgTT = mImgTT;
    }

    @Generated(hash = 1406030881)
    public People() {
    }

    public Long getId() {
        return this.id;
    }

    public void setId(Long id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getInspection_id() {
        return this.inspection_id;
    }

    public void setInspection_id(String inspection_id) {
        this.inspection_id = inspection_id;
    }

    public String getContent() {
        return this.content;
    }

    public void setContent(String content) {
        this.content = content;
    }

    public List<JoinTakeBean> getMImgTT() {
        return this.mImgTT;
    }

    public void setMImgTT(List<JoinTakeBean> mImgTT) {
        this.mImgTT = mImgTT;
    } 
}

然后再封裝一個(gè)統(tǒng)一的管理類:

package com.yufulife.xj.model;

import android.util.Log;

import com.google.gson.Gson;
import com.yufulife.xj.App;

import org.greenrobot.greendao.query.QueryBuilder;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

 
public class FaceMsgDao {

    private static final String TAG = "ClockInfoDao";

    /**
     * 添加數(shù)據(jù),如果有重復(fù)則覆蓋
     *
     * @param people
     */
    public static void insertData(People people) {
        long l = App.getmDaoSession().getPeopleDao().insertOrReplace(people);
        System.out.println("liu::::::  "+l);
    }

    public static long getId(People people) {

        return App.getmDaoSession().getPeopleDao().getKey(people);
    }

    public static People getPeopleWhere(String Inspection_id){
        List<People> list = App.getmDaoSession().getPeopleDao().queryBuilder().where(PeopleDao.Properties.Inspection_id.eq(Inspection_id)).list();
        if (list!=null){
            if (list.size()>=1){
                return list.get(0);
            }
        }
        return null;
    }
    public static void deletePeopleWhere(String Inspection_id){
        App.getmDaoSession().getPeopleDao().queryBuilder().where(PeopleDao.Properties.Inspection_id.eq(Inspection_id)) .buildDelete().executeDeleteWithoutDetachingEntities();

    }
    /**
     * 更新數(shù)據(jù)
     *
     * @param people
     */
    public static void updateData(People people) {
        App.getmDaoSession().getPeopleDao().update(people);
    }
    /**
     * 查詢?nèi)繑?shù)據(jù)
     */
    public static List<People> queryAll() {
        return App.getmDaoSession().getPeopleDao().loadAll();
    }

    public static void systemOutPeopleAll(){
        List<People> people = queryAll();
        for (People people1:people){
            System.out.println("liu::all  "+new Gson().toJson(people1));
        }
    }
    public static People getPeople(String war) {
        List<People> clockInfos = queryAll();
        if (clockInfos==null){
            System.out.println("liu:::  "+"沒有找到數(shù)據(jù)");
            return null;
        }

        for (People info : clockInfos) {
            if (info.getInspection_id() .equals(war) ) {
                return info;
            }
        }
        System.out.println("liu:::  "+"沒有找到數(shù)據(jù)");
        return null;
    }
}

需要注意的是,在使用GreenDao數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)之前,需要先在項(xiàng)目中初始化,比如。

 private static DaoSession mDaoSession;
    public static DaoSession getmDaoSession() {
        return mDaoSession;
    }
    /**
     * 初始化數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)
     */
    private void setDataBaseData() {
        //創(chuàng)建數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)shop.db"
        DaoMaster.DevOpenHelper mDaoMaster = new DaoMaster.DevOpenHelper(this, "inspection.db", null);
        //獲取可寫的數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)
        SQLiteDatabase writableDatabase = mDaoMaster.getWritableDatabase();
        //獲取數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)對(duì)象
        DaoMaster daoMaster = new DaoMaster(writableDatabase);
        //獲取Dao對(duì)象管理者
        mDaoSession = daoMaster.newSession();
    }

最后,只需要在業(yè)務(wù)中使用FaceMsgDao操作數(shù)據(jù)即可。

原文鏈接:https://blog.csdn.net/xiangzhihong8/article/details/127249360

欄目分類
最近更新