/// If the response is a redirect, return the new request
    /// RFC 7231 section 6.4 defines redirection behavior for HTTP/1.1
    /// - SeeAlso: <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#section-6.4>
    func redirectRequest(for response: HTTPURLResponse, fromRequest: URLRequest) -> URLRequest? {
        //TODO: Do we ever want to redirect for HEAD requests?
        guard
            let location = response.value(forHeaderField: .location),
            let targetURL = URL(string: location)
            else {
                // Can't redirect when there's no location to redirect to.
                return nil
        }
        var request = fromRequest
        // Check for a redirect:
        switch response.statusCode {
            case 301...302 where request.httpMethod == "POST", 303:
                // Change "POST" into "GET" but leave other methods unchanged:
                request.httpMethod = "GET"
                request.httpBody = nil
            case 301...302, 305...308:
                // Re-use existing method:
                break
            default:
                return nil
        }
        // If targetURL has only relative path of url, create a new valid url with relative path
        // Otherwise, return request with targetURL ie.url from location field
        guard targetURL.scheme == nil || targetURL.host == nil else {
            request.url = targetURL
            return request
        }
	… (后面是相對路徑處理)
    }