pip install xlwt

import xlwt
# 創(chuàng)建一個workbook并設(shè)置編碼
workbook = xlwt.Workbook(encoding = 'utf-8')
# 添加sheet
worksheet = workbook.add_sheet('飛兔小哥')
# 寫入excel, 參數(shù)對應(yīng) 行, 列, 值
worksheet.write(1,0, label = '我愛autofelix')
# 保存
workbook.save('xlwt教學(xué).xls')

import xlwt
workbook = xlwt.Workbook(encoding = 'ascii')
worksheet = workbook.add_sheet('飛兔小哥')
 # 初始化樣式
style = xlwt.XFStyle()
# 為樣式創(chuàng)建字體
font = xlwt.Font()
# 黑體
font.name = 'Times New Roman'
font.bold = True
# 下劃線
font.underline = True
# 斜體字
font.italic = True
# 設(shè)定樣式
style.font = font
# 帶樣式的寫入
worksheet.write(0, 0, '帶樣式的單元格', style)
# 保存文件
workbook.save('xwlt單元格樣式教學(xué).xls')

import xlwt
workbook = xlwt.Workbook()
worksheet = workbook.add_sheet('飛兔小哥')
worksheet.write(0, 0,'我愛autofelix')
# 設(shè)置單元格寬度
worksheet.col(0).width = 3000
workbook.save('xwlt單元格寬度教學(xué).xls')

import xlwtworkbook = xlwt.Workbook()worksheet = workbook.add_sheet('飛兔小哥')# 創(chuàng)建模式對象Create the Patternpattern = xlwt.Pattern()# May be: NO_PATTERN, SOLID_PATTERN, or 0x00 through 0x12pattern.pattern = xlwt.Pattern.SOLID_PATTERN#設(shè)置模式顏色 May be: 8 through 63. 0 = Black, 1 = White, 2 = Red, 3 = Green, 4 = Blue, 5 = Yellow, 6 = Magenta, 7 = Cyan, 16 = Maroon, 17 = Dark Green, 18 = Dark Blue, 19 = Dark Yellow , almost brown), 20 = Dark Magenta, 21 = Teal, 22 = Light Gray, 23 = Dark Gray, the list goes on...pattern.pattern_fore_colour = 5# 創(chuàng)建樣式對象Create the Patternstyle = xlwt.XFStyle()# 將模式加入到樣式對象Add Pattern to Stylestyle.pattern = pattern#向單元格寫入內(nèi)容時使用樣式對象styleworksheet.write(0, 0, '單元格內(nèi)容', style)workbook.save('xwlt單元格背景色教學(xué).xls')import xlwt
workbook = xlwt.Workbook()
worksheet = workbook.add_sheet('飛兔小哥')
# 創(chuàng)建模式對象Create the Pattern
pattern = xlwt.Pattern()
# May be: NO_PATTERN, SOLID_PATTERN, or 0x00 through 0x12
pattern.pattern = xlwt.Pattern.SOLID_PATTERN
#設(shè)置模式顏色 May be: 8 through 63. 0 = Black, 1 = White, 2 = Red, 3 = Green, 4 = Blue, 5 = Yellow, 6 = Magenta, 7 = Cyan, 16 = Maroon, 17 = Dark Green, 18 = Dark Blue, 19 = Dark Yellow , almost brown), 20 = Dark Magenta, 21 = Teal, 22 = Light Gray, 23 = Dark Gray, the list goes on...
pattern.pattern_fore_colour = 5
# 創(chuàng)建樣式對象Create the Pattern
style = xlwt.XFStyle()
# 將模式加入到樣式對象Add Pattern to Style
style.pattern = pattern
#向單元格寫入內(nèi)容時使用樣式對象style
worksheet.write(0, 0, '單元格內(nèi)容', style)
workbook.save('xwlt單元格背景色教學(xué).xls')

import xlwt
workbook = xlwt.Workbook()
worksheet = workbook.add_sheet('飛兔小哥')
# 創(chuàng)建對其格式的對象 Create Alignment
alignment = xlwt.Alignment()
#水平居中 May be: HORZ_GENERAL, HORZ_LEFT, HORZ_CENTER, HORZ_RIGHT, HORZ_FILLED, HORZ_JUSTIFIED, HORZ_CENTER_ACROSS_SEL, HORZ_DISTRIBUTED
alignment.horz = xlwt.Alignment.HORZ_CENTER
#我上下對齊 May be: VERT_TOP, VERT_CENTER, VERT_BOTTOM, VERT_JUSTIFIED, VERT_DISTRIBUTED
alignment.vert = xlwt.Alignment.VERT_CENTER 
#創(chuàng)建樣式對象 Create Style
style = xlwt.XFStyle()
# 將格式Alignment對象加入到樣式對象Add Alignment to Style
style.alignment = alignment
#寫入的時候調(diào)用樣式style
worksheet.write(0, 0, '單元居中', style)
workbook.save('xlwt單元格對齊教學(xué).xls')

import xlwt
workbook = xlwt.Workbook()
worksheet = workbook.add_sheet('飛兔小哥')
worksheet.write(0, 0, xlwt.Formula('HYPERLINK("https://www.baidu.com";"百度")'))
workbook.save('xwlt單元格超鏈接教學(xué).xls')

import xlwt
workbook = xlwt.Workbook()
worksheet = workbook.add_sheet('飛兔小哥')
worksheet.write(0, 0, 5) # Outputs 5  #第一行第一列5
worksheet.write(0, 1, 2) # Outputs 2  #第一行第二列2
#(A1[5] * A2[2])  第二行第一列，輸出第一行數(shù)字乘積
worksheet.write(1, 0, xlwt.Formula('A1*B1'))
#(A1[5] + A2[2])  第二行第二列，輸出第一行數(shù)字之和
worksheet.write(1, 1, xlwt.Formula('SUM(A1,B1)'))
workbook.save('xwlt添加公式教學(xué).xls')

import xlwt
import datetime
workbook = xlwt.Workbook()
worksheet = workbook.add_sheet('飛兔小哥')
style = xlwt.XFStyle()
#其他格式包括: D-MMM-YY, D-MMM, MMM-YY, h:mm, h:mm:ss, h:mm, h:mm:ss, M/D/YY h:mm, mm:ss, [h]:mm:ss, mm:ss.0
style.num_format_str = 'M/D/YY'
worksheet.write(0, 0, datetime.datetime.now(), style)
workbook.save('xwlt日期格式教學(xué).xlsx')

import xlwt
workbook = xlwt.Workbook()
worksheet = workbook.add_sheet('飛兔小哥')
worksheet.write_merge(0, 1, 0, 3, '合并從第一行到第二行，第一列到第四列')
#創(chuàng)建字體示例
font = xlwt.Font()
#bold設(shè)置為黑體字
font.bold = True
# Create Style
style = xlwt.XFStyle()
# Add Bold Font to Style
style.font = font
worksheet.write_merge(2,3, 0, 3, '合并從第三行到第四行，第一列到第四列', style)
workbook.save('xwlt合并單元格教學(xué).xls')

import xlwtworkbook = xlwt.Workbook()worksheet = workbook.add_sheet('飛兔小哥')# 創(chuàng)建邊框?qū)ο驝reate Bordersborders = xlwt.Borders()#對邊框?qū)ο筮M(jìn)行操作，指定邊框上下左右的邊框類型為虛線# DASHED虛線# NO_LINE沒有# THIN實線# May be: NO_LINE, THIN, MEDIUM, DASHED, DOTTED, THICK, DOUBLE, HAIR, MEDIUM_DASHED, THIN_DASH_DOTTED, MEDIUM_DASH_DOTTED, THIN_DASH_DOT_DOTTED, MEDIUM_DASH_DOT_DOTTED, SLANTED_MEDIUM_DASH_DOTTED, or 0x00 through 0x0D.borders.left = xlwt.Borders.DASHEDborders.right = xlwt.Borders.DASHEDborders.top = xlwt.Borders.DASHEDborders.bottom = xlwt.Borders.DASHED#指定上下左右的邊框顏色為0x40borders.left_colour = 0x40borders.right_colour = 0x40borders.top_colour = 0x40borders.bottom_colour = 0x40# Create Style   #創(chuàng)建樣式對象style = xlwt.XFStyle()# 將設(shè)置好的邊框?qū)ο骲orders 加到樣式對象style中。Add Borders to Stylestyle.borders = borders#向單元格第一行第一列寫入“單元格內(nèi)容”，并使用創(chuàng)建好的樣式對象styleworksheet.write(0, 0, '單元格內(nèi)容', style)workbook.save('xwlt添加邊框教學(xué).xls')import xlwt
workbook = xlwt.Workbook()
worksheet = workbook.add_sheet('飛兔小哥')
# 創(chuàng)建邊框?qū)ο驝reate Borders
borders = xlwt.Borders()
#對邊框?qū)ο筮M(jìn)行操作，指定邊框上下左右的邊框類型為虛線
# DASHED虛線
# NO_LINE沒有
# THIN實線
# May be: NO_LINE, THIN, MEDIUM, DASHED, DOTTED, THICK, DOUBLE, HAIR, MEDIUM_DASHED, THIN_DASH_DOTTED, MEDIUM_DASH_DOTTED, THIN_DASH_DOT_DOTTED, MEDIUM_DASH_DOT_DOTTED, SLANTED_MEDIUM_DASH_DOTTED, or 0x00 through 0x0D.
borders.left = xlwt.Borders.DASHED
borders.right = xlwt.Borders.DASHED
borders.top = xlwt.Borders.DASHED
borders.bottom = xlwt.Borders.DASHED
#指定上下左右的邊框顏色為0x40
borders.left_colour = 0x40
borders.right_colour = 0x40
borders.top_colour = 0x40
borders.bottom_colour = 0x40
# Create Style   #創(chuàng)建樣式對象
style = xlwt.XFStyle()
# 將設(shè)置好的邊框?qū)ο骲orders 加到樣式對象style中。Add Borders to Style
style.borders = borders
#向單元格第一行第一列寫入“單元格內(nèi)容”，并使用創(chuàng)建好的樣式對象style
worksheet.write(0, 0, '單元格內(nèi)容', style)
workbook.save('xwlt添加邊框教學(xué).xls')